This dataset provides general information about each collision and details of all traffic collisions occurring on county and local roadways within Montgomery County between January 2014 and October 2018, as collected via the Automated Crash Reporting System (ACRS) of the Maryland State Police, and reported by the Montgomery County Police, Gaithersburg Police, Rockville Police, or the Maryland-National Capital Park Police.

Format

A data frame with 44379 rows and 23 variables:

Crash_Type

Identifies crash as property, injury, or fatal.

Route_Type

Type of roadway at crash location.

Cross_Street_Type

Roadway type for nearest cross-street.

Municipality

Jurisdiction for crash location.

Related_NonMotorist

Type(s) of non-motorist involved.

At_Fault

Fault by a driver or non-motorist.

Collision_Type

Type of collision.

Weather

Weather at collision location.

Surface_Condition

Condition of roadway surface.

Brightness

Lighting conditions.

Traffic_Control

Signage or traffic control devices.

Driver_Substance_Abuse

Substance abuse detected for all drivers involved.

NonMotorist_Substance_Abuse

Substance abuse detected for all non-motorists involved.

First_Collision_Event

The first event of the collision.

Second_Collision_Event

Notes is a second collision event took place.

Fixed_Object_Struck

The fixed object struck by vehicle (if applicable).

Junction

The type of junction where the collision occurred.

Intersection_Type

If the collision was intersection related, this field describes the intersection characteristics.

Road_Alignment

The road alignment where the collision occurred.

Road_Condition

The condition of the road when the collision occurred.

Road_Division

The road division where the collision occurred.

Latitude

Y coordinate of crash location.

Longitude

X coordinate of crash location.

Source

Montgomery Car Crash Data

Examples

summary(crashes)
#> Crash_Type Route_Type Cross_Street_Type #> Nonfatal:44270 County :19022 County :26556 #> Fatal : 109 Maryland (State) :18456 Maryland (State) : 6627 #> Municipality : 2607 Municipality : 4878 #> US (State) : 1954 Ramp : 2313 #> Interstate (State) : 1189 Other Public Roadway: 1661 #> Other Public Roadway: 606 Government : 884 #> (Other) : 545 (Other) : 1460 #> Municipality Related_NonMotorist At_Fault #> GAITHERSBURG :15889 : 0 BOTH : 126 #> ROCKVILLE :14004 BICYCLIST/PEDALCYCLIST:17190 DRIVER :43544 #> WASHINGTON GROVE: 2516 OTHER :10443 NONMOTORIST: 709 #> GARRETT PARK : 1508 PEDESTRIAN :16746 UNKNOWN : 0 #> KENSINGTON : 1217 #> CHEVY CHASE #5 : 1189 #> (Other) : 8056 #> Collision_Type Weather #> Angle : 7358 CLEAR :31866 #> HEAD ON : 3935 CLOUDY : 5218 #> Opposite Direction: 854 FOGGY : 298 #> OTHER : 6087 OTHER : 184 #> Same Direction :18818 RAINING : 5788 #> SINGLE VEHICLE : 7327 Snow/Sleet/Wintry Mix: 863 #> Windy : 162 #> Surface_Condition Brightness Traffic_Control #> DRY :34288 DARK : 2195 NO CONTROLS :23765 #> Ice/Snow/Slush: 1452 DARK LIGHTS ON:10108 TRAFFIC SIGNAL :14217 #> Other : 186 Dawn/Dusk : 2036 STOP SIGN : 3493 #> WET : 8453 DAYLIGHT :29778 OTHER : 935 #> OTHER : 262 FLASHING TRAFFIC SIGNAL: 641 #> YIELD SIGN : 596 #> (Other) : 732 #> Driver_Substance_Abuse NonMotorist_Substance_Abuse #> Alcohol : 4112 Alcohol : 575 #> Combination : 434 Illegal Drug : 7 #> Illegal Drug : 650 Medication : 2 #> Medication : 974 NONE DETECTED:43795 #> NONE DETECTED:38110 #> OTHER : 99 #> UNKNOWN : 0 #> First_Collision_Event Second_Collision_Event Fixed_Object_Struck #> OTHER VEHICLE :30630 No :33426 Bridge : 253 #> FIXED OBJECT : 5464 Yes:10953 BUILDING : 1248 #> PARKED VEHICLE : 4336 Curb/Ditch :24487 #> PEDESTRIAN : 1684 FENCE : 1945 #> OFF ROAD : 505 Guardrail/Barrier: 3661 #> Bicycle/Pedalcycle: 454 Other :10980 #> (Other) : 1306 Tree : 1805 #> Junction Intersection_Type Road_Alignment #> DRIVEWAY : 1543 FIVE-POINT OR MORE : 304 Curve : 6468 #> Intersection :22590 FOUR-WAY INTERSECTION:19259 OTHER : 1262 #> NON INTERSECTION:18595 OTHER : 8327 STRAIGHT:36649 #> Other : 1651 ROUNDABOUT : 311 #> T-INTERSECTION :15203 #> TRAFFIC CIRCLE : 79 #> Y-INTERSECTION : 896 #> Road_Condition Road_Division Latitude Longitude #> No :43398 One-way: 1419 Min. :38.01 Min. :-79.43 #> Yes: 981 OTHER : 1748 1st Qu.:39.03 1st Qu.:-77.19 #> Two-way:41212 Median :39.08 Median :-77.11 #> Mean :39.08 Mean :-77.12 #> 3rd Qu.:39.14 3rd Qu.:-77.04 #> Max. :39.99 Max. :-75.53 #>